ArgvInput.php 12 KB

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  1. <?php
  2. /*
  3. * This file is part of the Symfony package.
  4. *
  5. * (c) Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
  6. *
  7. * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
  8. * file that was distributed with this source code.
  9. */
  10. namespace Symfony\Component\Console\Input;
  11. use Symfony\Component\Console\Exception\RuntimeException;
  12. /**
  13. * ArgvInput represents an input coming from the CLI arguments.
  14. *
  15. * Usage:
  16. *
  17. * $input = new ArgvInput();
  18. *
  19. * By default, the `$_SERVER['argv']` array is used for the input values.
  20. *
  21. * This can be overridden by explicitly passing the input values in the constructor:
  22. *
  23. * $input = new ArgvInput($_SERVER['argv']);
  24. *
  25. * If you pass it yourself, don't forget that the first element of the array
  26. * is the name of the running application.
  27. *
  28. * When passing an argument to the constructor, be sure that it respects
  29. * the same rules as the argv one. It's almost always better to use the
  30. * `StringInput` when you want to provide your own input.
  31. *
  32. * @author Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
  33. *
  34. * @see http://www.gnu.org/software/libc/manual/html_node/Argument-Syntax.html
  35. * @see http://www.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/009695399/basedefs/xbd_chap12.html#tag_12_02
  36. */
  37. class ArgvInput extends Input
  38. {
  39. private $tokens;
  40. private $parsed;
  41. /**
  42. * @param array|null $argv An array of parameters from the CLI (in the argv format)
  43. * @param InputDefinition|null $definition A InputDefinition instance
  44. */
  45. public function __construct(array $argv = null, InputDefinition $definition = null)
  46. {
  47. if (null === $argv) {
  48. $argv = $_SERVER['argv'];
  49. }
  50. // strip the application name
  51. array_shift($argv);
  52. $this->tokens = $argv;
  53. parent::__construct($definition);
  54. }
  55. protected function setTokens(array $tokens)
  56. {
  57. $this->tokens = $tokens;
  58. }
  59. /**
  60. * {@inheritdoc}
  61. */
  62. protected function parse()
  63. {
  64. $parseOptions = true;
  65. $this->parsed = $this->tokens;
  66. while (null !== $token = array_shift($this->parsed)) {
  67. if ($parseOptions && '' == $token) {
  68. $this->parseArgument($token);
  69. } elseif ($parseOptions && '--' == $token) {
  70. $parseOptions = false;
  71. } elseif ($parseOptions && 0 === strpos($token, '--')) {
  72. $this->parseLongOption($token);
  73. } elseif ($parseOptions && '-' === $token[0] && '-' !== $token) {
  74. $this->parseShortOption($token);
  75. } else {
  76. $this->parseArgument($token);
  77. }
  78. }
  79. }
  80. /**
  81. * Parses a short option.
  82. *
  83. * @param string $token The current token
  84. */
  85. private function parseShortOption($token)
  86. {
  87. $name = substr($token, 1);
  88. if (\strlen($name) > 1) {
  89. if ($this->definition->hasShortcut($name[0]) && $this->definition->getOptionForShortcut($name[0])->acceptValue()) {
  90. // an option with a value (with no space)
  91. $this->addShortOption($name[0], substr($name, 1));
  92. } else {
  93. $this->parseShortOptionSet($name);
  94. }
  95. } else {
  96. $this->addShortOption($name, null);
  97. }
  98. }
  99. /**
  100. * Parses a short option set.
  101. *
  102. * @param string $name The current token
  103. *
  104. * @throws RuntimeException When option given doesn't exist
  105. */
  106. private function parseShortOptionSet($name)
  107. {
  108. $len = \strlen($name);
  109. for ($i = 0; $i < $len; ++$i) {
  110. if (!$this->definition->hasShortcut($name[$i])) {
  111. $encoding = mb_detect_encoding($name, null, true);
  112. throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('The "-%s" option does not exist.', false === $encoding ? $name[$i] : mb_substr($name, $i, 1, $encoding)));
  113. }
  114. $option = $this->definition->getOptionForShortcut($name[$i]);
  115. if ($option->acceptValue()) {
  116. $this->addLongOption($option->getName(), $i === $len - 1 ? null : substr($name, $i + 1));
  117. break;
  118. } else {
  119. $this->addLongOption($option->getName(), null);
  120. }
  121. }
  122. }
  123. /**
  124. * Parses a long option.
  125. *
  126. * @param string $token The current token
  127. */
  128. private function parseLongOption($token)
  129. {
  130. $name = substr($token, 2);
  131. if (false !== $pos = strpos($name, '=')) {
  132. if (0 === \strlen($value = substr($name, $pos + 1))) {
  133. // if no value after "=" then substr() returns "" since php7 only, false before
  134. // see http://php.net/manual/fr/migration70.incompatible.php#119151
  135. if (\PHP_VERSION_ID < 70000 && false === $value) {
  136. $value = '';
  137. }
  138. array_unshift($this->parsed, $value);
  139. }
  140. $this->addLongOption(substr($name, 0, $pos), $value);
  141. } else {
  142. $this->addLongOption($name, null);
  143. }
  144. }
  145. /**
  146. * Parses an argument.
  147. *
  148. * @param string $token The current token
  149. *
  150. * @throws RuntimeException When too many arguments are given
  151. */
  152. private function parseArgument($token)
  153. {
  154. $c = \count($this->arguments);
  155. // if input is expecting another argument, add it
  156. if ($this->definition->hasArgument($c)) {
  157. $arg = $this->definition->getArgument($c);
  158. $this->arguments[$arg->getName()] = $arg->isArray() ? [$token] : $token;
  159. // if last argument isArray(), append token to last argument
  160. } elseif ($this->definition->hasArgument($c - 1) && $this->definition->getArgument($c - 1)->isArray()) {
  161. $arg = $this->definition->getArgument($c - 1);
  162. $this->arguments[$arg->getName()][] = $token;
  163. // unexpected argument
  164. } else {
  165. $all = $this->definition->getArguments();
  166. if (\count($all)) {
  167. throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('Too many arguments, expected arguments "%s".', implode('" "', array_keys($all))));
  168. }
  169. throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('No arguments expected, got "%s".', $token));
  170. }
  171. }
  172. /**
  173. * Adds a short option value.
  174. *
  175. * @param string $shortcut The short option key
  176. * @param mixed $value The value for the option
  177. *
  178. * @throws RuntimeException When option given doesn't exist
  179. */
  180. private function addShortOption($shortcut, $value)
  181. {
  182. if (!$this->definition->hasShortcut($shortcut)) {
  183. throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('The "-%s" option does not exist.', $shortcut));
  184. }
  185. $this->addLongOption($this->definition->getOptionForShortcut($shortcut)->getName(), $value);
  186. }
  187. /**
  188. * Adds a long option value.
  189. *
  190. * @param string $name The long option key
  191. * @param mixed $value The value for the option
  192. *
  193. * @throws RuntimeException When option given doesn't exist
  194. */
  195. private function addLongOption($name, $value)
  196. {
  197. if (!$this->definition->hasOption($name)) {
  198. throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('The "--%s" option does not exist.', $name));
  199. }
  200. $option = $this->definition->getOption($name);
  201. if (null !== $value && !$option->acceptValue()) {
  202. throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('The "--%s" option does not accept a value.', $name));
  203. }
  204. if (\in_array($value, ['', null], true) && $option->acceptValue() && \count($this->parsed)) {
  205. // if option accepts an optional or mandatory argument
  206. // let's see if there is one provided
  207. $next = array_shift($this->parsed);
  208. if ((isset($next[0]) && '-' !== $next[0]) || \in_array($next, ['', null], true)) {
  209. $value = $next;
  210. } else {
  211. array_unshift($this->parsed, $next);
  212. }
  213. }
  214. if (null === $value) {
  215. if ($option->isValueRequired()) {
  216. throw new RuntimeException(sprintf('The "--%s" option requires a value.', $name));
  217. }
  218. if (!$option->isArray() && !$option->isValueOptional()) {
  219. $value = true;
  220. }
  221. }
  222. if ($option->isArray()) {
  223. $this->options[$name][] = $value;
  224. } else {
  225. $this->options[$name] = $value;
  226. }
  227. }
  228. /**
  229. * {@inheritdoc}
  230. */
  231. public function getFirstArgument()
  232. {
  233. $isOption = false;
  234. foreach ($this->tokens as $i => $token) {
  235. if ($token && '-' === $token[0]) {
  236. if (false !== strpos($token, '=') || !isset($this->tokens[$i + 1])) {
  237. continue;
  238. }
  239. // If it's a long option, consider that everything after "--" is the option name.
  240. // Otherwise, use the last char (if it's a short option set, only the last one can take a value with space separator)
  241. $name = '-' === $token[1] ? substr($token, 2) : substr($token, -1);
  242. if (!isset($this->options[$name]) && !$this->definition->hasShortcut($name)) {
  243. // noop
  244. } elseif ((isset($this->options[$name]) || isset($this->options[$name = $this->definition->shortcutToName($name)])) && $this->tokens[$i + 1] === $this->options[$name]) {
  245. $isOption = true;
  246. }
  247. continue;
  248. }
  249. if ($isOption) {
  250. $isOption = false;
  251. continue;
  252. }
  253. return $token;
  254. }
  255. }
  256. /**
  257. * {@inheritdoc}
  258. */
  259. public function hasParameterOption($values, $onlyParams = false)
  260. {
  261. $values = (array) $values;
  262. foreach ($this->tokens as $token) {
  263. if ($onlyParams && '--' === $token) {
  264. return false;
  265. }
  266. foreach ($values as $value) {
  267. // Options with values:
  268. // For long options, test for '--option=' at beginning
  269. // For short options, test for '-o' at beginning
  270. $leading = 0 === strpos($value, '--') ? $value.'=' : $value;
  271. if ($token === $value || '' !== $leading && 0 === strpos($token, $leading)) {
  272. return true;
  273. }
  274. }
  275. }
  276. return false;
  277. }
  278. /**
  279. * {@inheritdoc}
  280. */
  281. public function getParameterOption($values, $default = false, $onlyParams = false)
  282. {
  283. $values = (array) $values;
  284. $tokens = $this->tokens;
  285. while (0 < \count($tokens)) {
  286. $token = array_shift($tokens);
  287. if ($onlyParams && '--' === $token) {
  288. return $default;
  289. }
  290. foreach ($values as $value) {
  291. if ($token === $value) {
  292. return array_shift($tokens);
  293. }
  294. // Options with values:
  295. // For long options, test for '--option=' at beginning
  296. // For short options, test for '-o' at beginning
  297. $leading = 0 === strpos($value, '--') ? $value.'=' : $value;
  298. if ('' !== $leading && 0 === strpos($token, $leading)) {
  299. return substr($token, \strlen($leading));
  300. }
  301. }
  302. }
  303. return $default;
  304. }
  305. /**
  306. * Returns a stringified representation of the args passed to the command.
  307. *
  308. * @return string
  309. */
  310. public function __toString()
  311. {
  312. $tokens = array_map(function ($token) {
  313. if (preg_match('{^(-[^=]+=)(.+)}', $token, $match)) {
  314. return $match[1].$this->escapeToken($match[2]);
  315. }
  316. if ($token && '-' !== $token[0]) {
  317. return $this->escapeToken($token);
  318. }
  319. return $token;
  320. }, $this->tokens);
  321. return implode(' ', $tokens);
  322. }
  323. }